| How
should I feel about wood heat?



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Here
is some real good tips
Fireplace Safety Tips
The fireplace in your home is a source of
warmth and relaxation for your family and friends. Like any
home appliance, it should be safe, properly maintained, and
good for the environment-inside and out.
Being good to the environment also means making sure your
fireplace habits are safe and will not pose a danger to your
home or your neighborhood.
Remember:
- Clear the area
around the fireplace and chimney. Debris too close
to the fireplace could cause a fire. Check the flue for
obstructions like birds' nests, and trim any overhanging
branches or large trees near the chimney.
- Always use a
fireplace screen.
- Never overload the
fireplace with too many logs. Don't use the
fireplace as an incinerator, and never burn garbage,
Christmas trees, or piles of paper.
- Keep a fire
extinguisher on hand and place smoke detectors
throughout the house. Test the smoke detectors and
batteries regularly. See that the extinguisher is in
good working order and that all family members know how
to operate it.
- When building a
fire, place logs at the rear of the fireplace,
preferably on a grate.
- Never leave fire
unattended. Be sure the fire is extinguished before
you go to bed.
- Keep wood stacked,
covered, and out-of-doors, away from the house and
off the ground. Bring in only as much as you need for
one evening to prevent insects that may be in the wood
from entering your home.
- Have your
fireplace inspected annually and cleaned when
necessary by a CSIA Certified Chimney sweep. A dirty
fireplace can cause chimney fires or contribute to air
pollution. Your local CSIA Certified Chimney Sweep will
diagnose your fireplace and recommend what it needs in
order to burn cleanly and safely.
- Have your
fireplace inspected and cleaned annually by a
National Chimney Sweep Guild Certified chimney sweep. A
dirty fireplace can cause chimney fires or contribute to
air pollution. Your local NCSG-certified chimney sweep
will diagnose your fireplace and recommend what it needs
in order to burn cleanly and safely.
- Choose the right
fuel. In general, hardwood firewood (oak,
hickory, ash, etc.) burns cleaner than softwood firewood
(fir, pine, cedar, etc.).
- Use seasoned wood,
wood with a moisture content of less than 20 percent,
burns much cleaner than green (high moisture content)
wood. Check with your cordwood supplier to make sure
that the wood you purchase is seasoned.
- Burn smartly.
Good fireplace habits can decrease fuel consumption in
the home while maintaining the same level of warmth.
Make sure the fire gets enough air to burn properly.
Close the damper when the fire is out to keep warm room
air inside.
- Minimize creosote
buildup which causes chimney fires. Creosote is the
black tarry or flaky substance formed in chimneys during
the wood burning process.
- Make a fire that
fits your fireplace. A fire that's too large or too
hot not only wastes fuel, it can crack your chimney.
- Keep your
fireplace in good working condition. If you notice
any cracks in the chimney, and any loose mortar or
brick, have your chimney repaired. Have the chimney
liner inspected for cracking or deterioration.
- Read and follow
the label if you use those expensive store bought
firelogs. Use one firelog at a time, starting it
with a fireplace at room temperature. Don't poke or
break manufactured logs. This will cause them to crack
apart, releasing their energy at a high rate and
resulting in a shorter burn time. Firelogs perform best
when burned on a supporting fireplace grate with a
maximum of three to four inches of space between support
bars. But Firelogs will cost you an arm and a leg.
- If your fireplace
is equipped with glass doors, leave them open while
burning a firelog to allow proper draught and
cleaner burning. Once you're sure the fire is
extinguished, close the damper and glass doors to retain
warm air inside the house.
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split
Hardwoods
here
in Northeast Tennessee
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